Understanding Pressure Ulcers: Causes, Locations, and Prevention

pressure ulcer

What is a pressure ulcer and how is it caused?

A pressure ulcer is an injury to the skin and the tissue below. It forms when the skin is pressed against a bone. It’s caused by pressure, rubbing or friction. Pressure ulcers happen when a person sits or lies down for a long time without moving. They can cause pain and scarring. They might drain a little or a lot and can get in the way of daily living. A pressure ulcer can also cause a person to stay in the hospital. Pressure ulcers are a serious condition that requires prompt attention and specialized care to prevent complications and promote healing.

 

Where can pressure ulcers form?

Pressure ulcers can form all over the body. They are often found on the following locations of the body:

  • Back
  • Hipbone
  • Heels
  • Behind the knees and ankles for those in wheelchairs
  • Shoulder blades
  • Elbows
  • Back of the head
  • Spine

Identifying areas at risk for pressure ulcers is crucial for implementing preventive measures and early detection.

How can I prevent a pressure ulcer?

  • Practice good nutrition
  • Drink plenty of water
  • Keep your ulcer clean from urine and stool
  • Follow your doctor’s instructions

In addition to these tips, regular repositioning and the use of pressure-relieving devices can help reduce the risk of developing pressure ulcers.

Contact your healthcare provider if you see any of the following:

  • An increase in redness
  • Drainage that smells bad or begins to change color
  • Swelling
  • A temperature over 101 F
  • A new wound

Early intervention is key to preventing the progression of pressure ulcers and promoting optimal healing outcomes.

Pressure ulcers can have a significant impact on quality of life and can lead to serious complications if left untreated. It’s essential for individuals at risk of developing pressure ulcers, such as those with limited mobility or underlying health conditions, to be proactive in their prevention and management. At Healogics, we specialize in the treatment of pressure ulcers and other chronic wounds. Our team of wound care experts works closely with patients and their healthcare providers to develop personalized treatment plans that address the unique needs of each individual. If you or a loved one is experiencing a pressure ulcer or any other type of non-healing wound, contact a Healogics Wound Care Center® near you to learn more about our advanced treatment options and compassionate care.